Public data, with provenance.

Every layer declares who produced it, how fresh it is, and whether it is observed, modeled, or illustrative.

18source records
11Data Lab datasets
0unlabeled simulated feeds
GRID

GIST 2279-Bus Test System

Integrated

Gwangju Institute of Science and Technology · v4.0.0 · released 2026-07-05

Geographically grounded synthetic Korean test system. The map combines 765, 345 and 154 kV line corridors, 1,122 lower-voltage terminal buses, and 512 generator records aggregated into 474 capacity bubbles over an attributed OpenStreetMap basemap.

PLANTS

전력시장 발전설비 정보

Integrated · key

Korea Power Exchange · data.go.kr · Month-end generator registry

Authoritative generator name, company, region, dispatch classification, generation source and type, fuel, and installed capacity. Nuclear and major coal records are matched to named GIST generator buses; unmatched records remain off-map rather than receiving invented coordinates.

NUCLEAR

원자력발전소 실시간 발전 현황

Integrated · key

Korea Hydro & Nuclear Power · data.go.kr · Real-time

Live generator output in MWe and reactor output percentage for Kori, Wolsong, Hanbit, Hanul and Saeul. The map enriches matched KPX nuclear sites without treating KHNP output as unit coordinates.

MIX

발전원별 실시간 전력수급현황

Integrated · public

Korea Power Exchange · Five-minute instantaneous values

The official public KPX page supplies hydro, oil, coal, nuclear, pumped storage, gas, solar, wind and other renewables without a key. A configured Public Data Portal key enables the structured endpoint; PPA and behind-the-meter values remain KPX estimates.

FACTOR

국가 전력 배출계수

Integrated · benchmark

Greenhouse Gas Inventory and Research Center · Korea Energy Agency · Annual approved factor

The latest approved 2023 factors are 384.4 gCO₂e/kWh at generation and 417.3 gCO₂e/kWh at consumption. They are annual accounting factors, not a real-time KPX series.

LIVE

실시간 전력수급현황

Integrated

Korea Power Exchange · Five-minute instantaneous values

Official live market demand, estimated total demand, supply capacity, supply reserve and reserve ratio. The public KPX status page is used while the separately subscribed GW API remains optional.

MARKET

Day-ahead SMP & demand forecast

Key required

Korea Power Exchange · data.go.kr · Hourly · published around 23:00

Mainland and Jeju system marginal prices paired with next-day hourly demand forecasts.

RENEW

Regional solar and wind generation

Integrated · reference

Korea Power Exchange · Hourly regional files

Province-level market solar output and mainland or Jeju wind output. The Data Lab joins this series to weather observations without treating market output as total behind-the-meter generation.

WEATHER

Surface irradiance and weather

Integrated · key

Korea Meteorological Administration · Hourly representative stations

Cloud, irradiance, temperature and wind context from one representative ASOS station per region. It is not presented as a province-wide average.

CURTAIL

Renewable curtailment events

Integrated · reference

Korea Power Exchange · Event-level publication

Curtailment timing and regional event context. Jeju wind curtailed energy is published as an estimate, while solar curtailed energy is not consistently quantified.

DEMAND

Regional hourly electricity use

Integrated · key

Korea Electric Power Corporation · Hourly by regional office

Remotely metered consumption by KEPCO region for comparing local demand with renewable output. It is not a replacement for official system demand.

STORAGE

Pumped-storage generation

Integrated · key

Korea Hydro & Nuclear Power · Live plant measurements

Generation and pumping behavior across Korea's pumped-storage fleet, presented as a water-battery dispatch view.

WATER

Reservoir, rainfall and hydro output

Integrated · key

Korea Hydro & Nuclear Power · Live plant measurements

Reservoir condition, rainfall and hydro output for interpreting storage flexibility and water availability together.

HYDRO

Hydroelectric generation

Integrated · key

Korea Hydro & Nuclear Power · Live plant measurements

Plant-level hydroelectric output from KHNP's public API, aggregated separately from pumped storage.

STATE

Bus-level state estimator archives

Integrated · archive

Korea Power Exchange · Five-minute monthly archives

Bulk voltage and bus-state archives for offline grid-stress playback. The public bus identifiers do not provide a verified coordinate crosswalk, so the Data Lab avoids claiming exact asset locations.

ETS

Korean emissions and allowance market

Integrated · partial

GIR and Korea Exchange · Annual emissions · daily prices

Managed-company emissions and K-ETS allowance prices for comparing power-sector carbon exposure with market conditions.

STACK

CleanSYS stack measurements

Integrated · key

Korea Environment Corporation · Near-real-time at participating stacks

Plant-stack air-pollutant observations. Units differ by pollutant and installation, so the interface does not combine them into a single unsupported score.

GEO

OpenStreetMap power infrastructure

Roadmap

OpenStreetMap contributors / Geofabrik · Continuously updated

Candidate overlay for observed substations, towers and transmission lines, with attribution and ODbL handling.

An intraday estimate against an official annual factor.

Korea’s latest approved 2023 factor is 384.4 gCO₂e/kWh at generation and 417.3 gCO₂e/kWh at consumption. No official five-minute intensity series is published with the KPX generation feed. The live chart multiplies each KPX fuel output by an IPCC AR5 median lifecycle factor, then divides by generation excluding pumped storage. “Other renewables” uses the dedicated-biomass median as a conservative proxy.

Coal820 gCO₂e/kWhIPCC coal PC median
Gas490 gCO₂e/kWhIPCC combined-cycle median
Oil650 gCO₂e/kWhfuel-oil proxy
Other renewables230 gCO₂e/kWhdedicated-biomass proxy
Solar48 gCO₂e/kWhutility PV median
Hydro24 gCO₂e/kWhhydropower median
Nuclear12 gCO₂e/kWhnuclear median
Wind11 gCO₂e/kWhonshore-wind median
Pumped storageExcludedcharging mix is not reported

What the map is and is not

It is a navigable view of a public, power-flow-ready synthetic model whose geography is anchored in open observations.

It is not a current KEPCO asset registry, an operational state estimator, or a security-sensitive representation of control systems.